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Diamonds

Which countries have diamonds reserves? 23 countries in the Magna Factbook list diamonds among their natural resources, ranked and linked.

Last updated: October 2026

23 countries list diamonds among their natural resources. India — scored 78.13/100 by the Bureau — is the highest-ranked holder, ahead of Australia, Canada. Control of diamonds is geopolitical leverage: whoever holds the resource weighs on supply chains.

Which countries produce diamonds?

#CountryPower
1India78.13/100
2Australia72.51/100
3Canada67.8/100
4South Africa61.47/100
5Venezuela58.77/100
6Guyana51.21/100
7Ghana50.75/100
8Namibia49.11/100
9Gabon48.92/100
10Tanzania48.26/100
11Côte d'Ivoire45.8/100
12Angola44.42/100
All 23 holders11 more
#CountryPower
13DRC41.48/100
14Liberia34.61/100
15Guinea34.57/100
16Botswana34.42/100
17Sierra Leone26.18/100
18Equatorial Guinea24.3/100
19Mauritania22.55/100
20Lesotho14.64/100
21Eswatini12.4/100
22CT11.4/100
23South Sudan10.23/100

What is diamonds used for?

Diamonds is used for jewelry, cutting tools, drilling, and abrasives.

Which country produces the most diamonds?

Among countries tracked by the Bureau, India is the highest-ranked holder of diamonds, with a power score of 78.13/100. The ranking reflects national power, not just production volume — it shows who has leverage, not just who has deposits.

What percentage of diamonds does China control?

The Bureau does not publish a specific percentage for China's control of diamonds. China does not appear on the Bureau's list of countries that list diamonds among their natural resources.

Other minerals

AluminumAntimonyAsbestosBariteBauxiteBerylliumBismuthBoronCadmiumChromiumClayCoalCobaltCopperDysprosiumEmeraldEuropiumFluoriteGalliumGermaniumGoldGraphiteGypsumHafniumHydropowerIndiumIron oreLeadLimestoneLithiumMagnesiumManganeseMarbleMercuryMicaMolybdenumNatural gasNeodymiumNickelNiobiumOilPalladiumPhosphatesPlatinumPotashPraseodymiumRare earthsRubySaltSamariumScandiumSeleniumSilicaSilverSulfurTalcTantalumTelluriumTerbiumTimberTinTitaniumTungstenUraniumVanadiumYttriumZinc

Diamonds is a natural resource tracked by the Bureau. 23 countries list diamonds among their natural resources. India — scored 78.13/100 by the Bureau — is the highest-ranked holder. Control of diamonds is geopolitical leverage: whoever holds the resource weighs on the supply chains that depend on it.

Frequently asked questions

Which countries hold diamonds?

23 countries list diamonds among their natural resources. The page ranks each by its national power score, with a link to its full country profile.

Which country holds the most diamonds?

India is the highest-ranked holder, with a power score of 78.13/100. The ranking reflects national power, not just reserves — it shows who has leverage, not just who has deposits.

Why is diamonds geopolitically important?

Control of diamonds is geopolitical leverage: whoever holds the resource weighs on the supply chains that depend on it. The Bureau's mineral pages show who holds what, ranked by national power.

Across the Bureau

Aluminum — Producers & ReservesAntimony — Producers & ReservesAsbestos — Producers & ReservesCritical Minerals Concentration — Magna BureauCurrent account balance by Country — RankedExports by Country — Ranked