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Graphite

Which countries have graphite reserves? 8 countries in the Magna Factbook list graphite among their natural resources, ranked and linked.

Last updated: October 2026

8 countries list graphite among their natural resources. South Korea — scored 69.12/100 by the Bureau — is the highest-ranked holder, ahead of Ukraine, North Korea. Control of graphite is geopolitical leverage: whoever holds the resource weighs on supply chains.

Which countries produce graphite?

#CountryPower
1South Korea69.12/100
2Ukraine58.6/100
3North Korea58.2/100
4Austria56.36/100
5Sri Lanka54.57/100
6Czechia50.57/100
7Madagascar45.96/100
8Mozambique29.18/100

What is graphite used for?

Graphite is used for batteries, lubricants, pencils, refractories, and electrodes.

Which country produces the most graphite?

Among countries tracked by the Bureau, South Korea is the highest-ranked holder of graphite, with a power score of 69.12/100. The ranking reflects national power, not just production volume — it shows who has leverage, not just who has deposits.

What percentage of graphite does China control?

The Bureau does not publish a specific percentage for China's control of graphite. China does not appear on the Bureau's list of countries that list graphite among their natural resources.

Other minerals

AluminumAntimonyAsbestosBariteBauxiteBerylliumBismuthBoronCadmiumChromiumClayCoalCobaltCopperDiamondsDysprosiumEmeraldEuropiumFluoriteGalliumGermaniumGoldGypsumHafniumHydropowerIndiumIron oreLeadLimestoneLithiumMagnesiumManganeseMarbleMercuryMicaMolybdenumNatural gasNeodymiumNickelNiobiumOilPalladiumPhosphatesPlatinumPotashPraseodymiumRare earthsRubySaltSamariumScandiumSeleniumSilicaSilverSulfurTalcTantalumTelluriumTerbiumTimberTinTitaniumTungstenUraniumVanadiumYttriumZinc

Graphite is a natural resource tracked by the Bureau. 8 countries list graphite among their natural resources. South Korea — scored 69.12/100 by the Bureau — is the highest-ranked holder. Control of graphite is geopolitical leverage: whoever holds the resource weighs on the supply chains that depend on it.

Frequently asked questions

Which countries hold graphite?

8 countries list graphite among their natural resources. The page ranks each by its national power score, with a link to its full country profile.

Which country holds the most graphite?

South Korea is the highest-ranked holder, with a power score of 69.12/100. The ranking reflects national power, not just reserves — it shows who has leverage, not just who has deposits.

Why is graphite geopolitically important?

Control of graphite is geopolitical leverage: whoever holds the resource weighs on the supply chains that depend on it. The Bureau's mineral pages show who holds what, ranked by national power.

Across the Bureau

Aluminum — Producers & ReservesAntimony — Producers & ReservesAsbestos — Producers & ReservesCritical Minerals Concentration — Magna BureauCurrent account balance by Country — RankedExports by Country — Ranked