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Saint Kitts and Nevis — Country Profile

Population, GDP, natural resources, leaders and history of Saint Kitts and Nevis: the Magna Factbook country file, with its Magna Power score (--/100, ranked #-- of 195).

Last updated: October 2026

CapitalBasseterre
Population55,434 (2025 est.)
GDP (PPP)$1.465 billion (2024 est.)
Magna PowerPOWER --/100 #--

Saint Kitts and Nevis — in Caribbean, islands in the Caribbean Sea, about one-third of the way from Puerto Rico to Trinidad and Tobago. Political status: federal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm. It covers 261 sq km (Saint Kitts 168 sq km; Nevis 93 sq km). Terrain: volcanic with mountainous interiors. Climate: tropical, tempered by constant sea breezes; little seasonal temperature variation; rainy season (May to November).

Saint Kitts and Nevis facts: population, GDP, capital and more

CapitalBasseterre
Population55,434 (2025 est.)
GDP (PPP)$1.465 billion (2024 est.)
GDP per capita (PPP)$31,300 (2024 est.)
Real GDP growth1.2% (2024 est.)
Inflation3.6% (2023 est.)
Public debt62.9% of GDP (2017 est.)
Exports$504.391 million (2024 est.)
Imports$642.934 million (2024 est.)
Life expectancy77.6 years (2024 est.)
Median age39.1 years (2025 est.)
Urbanization31.1% of total population (2023)
Governmentfederal parliamentary democracy under a constitutional monarchy; a Commonwealth realm
Independence19 September 1983 (from the UK)
LanguagesEnglish (official)

What is the GDP of Saint Kitts and Nevis?

Saint Kitts and Nevis’s GDP is $1.465 billion (2024 est.) in purchasing-power-parity terms. At official exchange rates it stands at $1.067 billion (2024 est.). Real GDP grew 1.2% (2024 est.). See where Saint Kitts and Nevis ranks among all 195 countries by GDP.

Magna assessment

POWER --/100 — The Magna Power score is our 0–100 composite of structural national power — nine components, 135 indicators. It is the Bureau's own assessment, not a mirror of World Bank or CIA figures.

Momentum 0 — Quarterly momentum: the Bureau's read on the country's trajectory over the last quarter, from −10 (deteriorating fast) to +10 (accelerating).

The quarter passed without decisive turns. Governance continued, markets functioned, and the score reflects that uneventfulness.

For countries like this, the real story is always the slow one — and this quarter added no new chapter to it.

Energy of Saint Kitts and Nevis

Energy is the physical base of economic power — what a country can generate, move and burn decides what it can build, sell and defend.

Electricity access100% (2022 est.)
Installed capacity mix (CIA)fossil fuels: 95% of total installed capacity (2023 est.); solar: 2.3% of total installed capacity (2023 est.); wind: 2.7% of total installed capacity (2023 est.)
Energy consumption per capita (CIA)81.454 million Btu/person (2023 est.)
Primary energy consumption (OWID)1.1 TWh (2023)
Energy per capita (OWID)23,879 kWh per person (2023)

Sources: CIA World Factbook, Energy section; Our World in Data (IEA/Ember), 2023.

Trade of Saint Kitts and Nevis

Trade shows what the world buys from a country and what the country must buy from the world — the balance between the two is a direct measure of economic leverage.

Exports$504.391 million (2024 est.)
Imports$642.934 million (2024 est.)
Trade balance (calculated)Deficit of $138.5 million (2024), calculated from the CIA export and import figures above.
Key industriestourism, cotton, salt, copra, clothing, footwear, beverages

Source: CIA World Factbook, Economy section.

Who leads Saint Kitts and Nevis?

Terrance Drew — Prime Minister. King CHARLES III (since 8 September 2022); represented by Governor General Marcella LIBURD (since 1 February 2023)

Diplomatic weight

Saint Kitts and Nevis maintains 8 embassies and 0 consulates abroad, hosts 3 foreign diplomatic missions, holds permanent missions to UN New York, OAS Washington. The breadth of a diplomatic network is a direct measure of diplomatic power — it shows how far a country’s influence, alliances and interests reach.

Embassies abroad8
Consulates abroad0
Foreign missions hosted3
Multilateral missionsUN New York, OAS Washington

Source: Consular Affairs Center, diplomatic & consular networks database, Mar 2026 report (of-country ranking) https://zenodo.org/records/18917562 ; Jan 2026 report (in-country ranking) https://zenodo.org/records/18109976

Transport & infrastructure

Transport networks are economic power made physical — ports, runways, railways and pipelines decide what a country can move, sell and defend.

Sea accessCoastal — 135 km of coastline.
Airports (total)2 + 1 heliports (registration prefix V4)
Major seaportsBasseterre, Charlestown
Railways50 km

Major airports

Robert L. Bradshaw International Airport (SKB) — Basseterre; Vance W. Amory International Airport (NEV) — Charlestown.

Sources: OurAirports public-domain extract (2026-10-02); per-entry Wikipedia links included; CIA World Factbook via cia_factbook snapshot (2026-09-28); theodora.com CIA mirror (CIA World Factbook Transportation section), scraped 2026-10-02

Elections & power

Political systemfederal parliamentary constitutional monarchy
Next electionNo election currently scheduled.

Where does Saint Kitts and Nevis rank?

POWER --/100 Ranked #-- of 195 countries in the Magna Country Rankings. Full ranking breakdown for Saint Kitts and Nevis.

History of Saint Kitts and Nevis

Historical timeline of Saint Kitts and Nevis

Major cities

Basseterre

This profile covers the population, economy, natural resources, leaders, and history of Saint Kitts and Nevis — with the Bureau’s live national-power score of --/100, ranking #-- of 195 countries.

Frequently asked questions

What is Saint Kitts and Nevis's power score?

Saint Kitts and Nevis has a Magna Power score of --/100. The score measures structural power — the proven capacity to shape events — across nine components.

Across the Bureau

Saint Kitts and Nevis — Military Capability AssessmentHistory of Saint Kitts and Nevis — TimelineTerrance Drew — Leader of Saint Kitts and NevisSaint Kitts and Nevis Ranking — Magna Country RankingsWhat are the main airports of Saint Kitts and Nevis?What is the population of Saint Kitts and Nevis?Who is the president of Saint Kitts and Nevis?Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis — City Profile